Conditioning for Intermediate: the lessons I picked up the hard way
I still remember the moment I realised I was out of my depth. We had walked the cross-country course at the Melbourne International Three Day Event, and the combinations looked bigger in person than they had on the course map. My horse was fit, or so I thought, but the galloping lanes stretched further than anything I had ridden at Preliminary, and my own legs were trembling by fence seven. That season taught me that preparing for Intermediate eventing is not simply doing more of what you were already doing. It is a different sport, and conditioning has to match. Learn more about Why I Set Personal Goals That Have Nothing To Do With Placing E8f8.
I thought I had the dressage and show jumping dialled when I worked up through the levels. What I had not accounted for was how much more of the rider's body gets used at this level. The galloping lengthens, the terrain gets technical, and suddenly you are asking your horse to hold a steady canter through long, related distances while your own fitness quietly decides whether you stay balanced. Conditioning for Intermediate is really conditioning for two bodies.
The part I underestimated was the volume of work a horse has to absorb before it can run a proper cross-country track at speed and still feel rideable in the show jumping the next day. You are rebuilding how the horse uses its hindquarters, how it recovers between phases, and how it carries itself in the dressage arena. The work is layered, and it takes months to feel the changes.
What makes it feel particularly Australian is how our calendar stretches across the country, and how much conditioning happens in extreme heat, on dry ground, or during long drives between events. I have shipped horses from Adelaide to Sydney, from Victoria up to Queensland, and each trip changes how I plan the horse's work. The campaign happens in the middle of Australian summer, on hard ground, with flies, and with biosecurity paperwork before you load the float.
Building an aerobic base without burning out
The first thing I would tell anyone stepping up is to stop thinking about fast work as the be-all and end-all. Our biggest gains came from slow, steady canter sets on grass, the kind of work that builds the aerobic system and gives the horse real stamina before you ever ask for a harder gear. I spent a lot of winter doing 20-minute canter sets along the creek lines near my agistment, and those long, quiet efforts were the foundation for the cross-country rounds I rode later in the spring.
Equestrian Australia's guidelines for higher levels emphasise cardiovascular fitness alongside strength. He felt more rideable at the end of a long gallop when I had spent the winter building his slow-twitch muscle, rather than rushing into shorter, faster intervals. We worked on hill canter work too, using the slopes around the property to load the hindquarters. It is unglamorous work, but it keeps the horse sound through a long campaign.
The trap I fell into was doing too much, too soon. I kept adding gallops, adding jumping sessions, adding gallops again, until my horse felt sour and his back started to drop. When I pulled everything back and built in proper rest days and lighter weeks, the fitness came on faster and stayed longer. A good rule I live by is that the horse should feel better week on week. If the work is leaving him flat, the plan is wrong.
Cross-country schooling that actually prepares you
Schooling at home on the sand arena just does not cut it for Intermediate. The cross-country questions get heavier, the related distances tighten, and the terrain starts to feel proper. I made a point of getting out to grounds that mimic the bigger events, whether that meant hiring a clinic near Ballarat or schooling at a friend's property with permanent combinations. The repetition on proper fences teaches the horse to back off, wait, and rebalance, which is what you need when a 1.20m log drops into a downhill combination with a stride you have to manufacture.
One of the best things I did was start walking courses more honestly. I used to wander around in my riding boots and nod along. Now I bring a measuring tape, count strides, and walk the route I actually intend to ride, including the long galloping tracks between combinations. That discipline changed how